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Web, domains and email

HTTP

Abbreviation for Hypertext Transfer Protocol

In short and in plain language

HTTP is a protocol for the web.

Browsers use it to fetch web pages from a server.

Without encryption, the data travels as plain text.

So websites today usually use the encrypted form.

Definition
HTTP is the protocol browsers use to fetch web pages from a server. Without encryption, the data travels in plain text. Websites therefore usually rely on the encrypted variant HTTPS today.