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Careers Page: Find Applicants Through Your Own Website

Small businesses recruit via notice boards - yet everyone checks the website first. How to build a careers page that turns interest into applications.

13 min read KarriereseitePersonalgewinnungKleinunternehmenHandwerkFestpreis

In short and in plain language

This post is about a careers page on your website. People who hear about your job look there first.

One page is enough to start. Say who you are and what a work day looks like. Be honest about hours, place and pay.

A first application needs only a few fields. The rest can wait for the interview.

Put each job ad on its own page, not in a PDF. That way it is easy to read on a phone.

We build this page into your website.

A business has been looking for a skilled worker for months. The vacancy is on the notice board, a few regular customers have been asked, a note is taped to the shop window - and the company's own website does not say a single word about it. Yet the website is the first place anyone checks after hearing about the opening: who is behind the name, what is the work like there, is it worth applying? If that question stays unanswered, the interest quietly fades. The labour market makes that expensive: around 390,000 (KOFA) vacancies for qualified staff could not be filled arithmetically, and 71.7 percent (KOFA) of that gap sat with small and medium-sized businesses. Between the desired start date and the day a registered vacancy is deregistered, an average of 169 days (Federal Employment Agency) passes, as of September 2025. This guide shows how to structure a lean careers page, why a short application with three fields beats a form that demands a full CV, which mandatory details belong in a job advert under German equal treatment law, and how to delete applicant data on time under the GDPR. That is exactly how we build the page into every fixed-price website.

Key takeaways

  • Anyone who hears about your vacancy looks at your website first. With no careers page there, your business stays a blank spot for applicants.
  • A single page is enough to start: who we are, what a working day looks like, training and career changers, honest detail on hours, location and pay.
  • Three fields are enough for a first contact. CV, references and a cover letter get sorted out in conversation, not in a form.
  • Job adverts belong on the website as their own subpage rather than as a PDF - that keeps them findable, updatable and readable on a phone.

Why applicants land on your website first

The road to an application rarely starts on a job portal. It starts with somebody hearing something: a neighbour mentions that the firm is looking for people. A colleague says the pay there is decent. A customer sees the note in the window. The next step is nearly the same in every case - the company name gets typed into a search box, and what appears there decides the rest. The company's own website is the standard answer to that search - yet only some firms say anything there about working at the business. For a small firm that is an open flank: the site explains services, opening hours and the way to the contact form, but not one sentence answers what a working day looks like. Someone who finds nothing has no reason to take the next step either. Which pages a site needs as a minimum is set out in the article on the five most important pages of a website - the careers page is the most obvious addition as soon as you are hiring.

The first look after the tip-off

Anyone who hears about the job checks the business online before speaking to a person. That check happens on your website, whether you wrote anything about it or not.

The channel that belongs to you

Portals and networks change rules and prices. Your own page stays where it is, can be shaped freely and costs nothing extra per visit.

Reachable at 10 in the evening

Applications take shape after work, not during your opening hours. A careers page accepts that first message exactly then.

Then there is the device: a substantial share of these searches happens on a smartphone, because the phone is in your hand while the computer sits in the office. Someone searching for your company name from the sofa in the evening does not want to zoom into a PDF or upload a CV, but to read two paragraphs and, at best, send a short message straight away. A careers page that wraps cleanly on a phone, offers large tap targets and stays readable without zooming picks up exactly those people. What else matters on small screens is covered in the article on mobile website optimisation. For businesses working on the road and on building sites that counts double: hardly anyone there has a computer at hand at the moment the firm comes to mind.

What the labour market figures say

The scale can be documented. On an annual average, around 390,000 (KOFA) vacancies for qualified staff could not be filled arithmetically because no suitably qualified unemployed people were available. Small companies alone accounted for around 177,000 (KOFA) of them, and 71.7 percent (KOFA) of the gap sat with small and medium-sized businesses overall. In parallel, the labour administration reported a stock of roughly 630,000 (Federal Employment Agency) registered job openings in September 2025. The bottleneck shows most clearly in time: the average completed vacancy period - the span between the desired start date and the day the position is deregistered - stood at 169 days (Federal Employment Agency) in the rolling year to September 2025. For roles at skilled-worker level, meaning completed vocational training, it was even higher: around 180 days (Federal Employment Agency) on the 2025 annual average. Half a year without the second fitter or the second journeyman is not a statistic for a business with eight people; it is a hole in the calendar.

What 169 days actually cost a business

Work it through roughly: if a vacancy stays unfilled for 169 days on average from the desired start date, you are short of hands on about 120 working days. Jobs get pushed back, overtime piles up on the existing team, and one or two customers find somebody else in the meantime. A careers page does not conjure up applicants, but it shortens the path from first curiosity to first message - and that is where most interested people are lost. The effort bears no relation to the damage of a vacancy left open for months: this is about one subpage with honest information, not about an HR department.

In vocational training the picture is similar, only earlier. As of the 30 September reference date, around 54,400 (BIBB) company training places remained unfilled, which corresponds to 10.6 percent (BIBB) of all places offered by companies. At the same time, around 84,400 (BIBB) young people had still not found a training place and were keeping their request open. Around 476,000 (BIBB) new contracts were signed. Put differently: there are businesses without an apprentice and young people without a place who simply do not find each other. A substantial part of this matching problem is a visibility problem. A business that does not explain online what it trains, how the first day works and whom to contact does not show up in the shortlist at all. One paragraph about training on your own page costs nothing and is visible all year - unlike an advert that expires after four weeks.

How to build a lean careers page

A careers page is not a six-month project. To begin with, a single subpage with four to six sections is enough, written in the language actually spoken in the business. The change of perspective matters: on the services page you sell to customers, here you answer a person who is considering spending their working hours with you. That person wants to know who they will be sitting in the van with, when the day ends, whether there are Saturday shifts and what lands in their account at the end of the month. Openness pays off on pay in particular: naming a range filters out mismatched expectations early instead of settling them in the third interview. The same reasoning applies to customer prices, as the article on the question of showing prices on your website explains.

  • Who we are: two or three sentences about the business, how long it has existed, how many people work there and in which region
  • What a working day looks like: start, sequence, typical jobs, tools and vehicles, how the teams are put together
  • Training and career changers: which trades you train, who can start without a matching qualification and how people are brought up to speed
  • Hours, location and pay: weekly hours, area covered, on-call or Saturday shifts, and an honest salary range
  • Who to talk to: a name, a direct line, an email address - not an anonymous collective mailbox without a face
  • What happens next: what follows after the message, how quickly you reply and how many conversations are usual

Photos of the real team instead of stock imagery

A staged shot of smiling people in spotless workwear is recognised at a glance - and says nothing about your business. Three decent photos of your own team, of the van and of the workshop read more credibly than any purchased image. Obtain consent from the people shown beforehand and record it in writing; pictures from building sites are better without identifiable customer details. What matters around image rights is summarised in the article on how to use images legally. And when an employee leaves, their picture should come off the page promptly.

Short application: three fields instead of a full CV

The most common brake sits right at the end of the careers page: a form that demands a CV, references, date of birth and postal address as mandatory fields. Someone who is only just weighing up whether the business suits them drops out there - above all on a phone, where files have to be hunted down first. Three details are enough for a first contact: a name, one way to get in touch and a few sentences about the request. Everything else is settled in conversation. Anyone who wants to send documents straight away can do so through an optional attachment field, but does not have to. The fact that every extra mandatory field costs completions applies to applications just as it does to customer enquiries - the evidence is in the article on the contact form with fewer fields.

Name

A single field, with no split into salutation, title, first and last name. That is entirely sufficient for addressing the person in your reply.

One way to get in touch

An email address or a phone number, whichever they prefer. Some people would rather write, others would rather call - both should work.

A few sentences

A free text field for the request: which role, from when, what experience. Three lines often say more than a formal CV.

Attachment optional

An optional field for documents, clearly marked as voluntary. Those who have them at hand upload them; everyone else still sends the message.

What happens afterwards matters just as much as the short form. An automatic confirmation with one sentence about the next steps removes the doubt about whether the message arrived. State a realistic response time and stick to it - in many trades the speed of that first reply decides who gets to the interview first. If there is no time for wording in the daily routine, hand the text over: through our website copywriting service we write the sections after a short conversation, in your tone of voice and without HR jargon. A phone number right next to the form belongs there too, because some interested people would rather call than type.

Mandatory details: equal treatment law in job adverts

As soon as the section becomes a concrete job advert, rules apply. Under the German General Equal Treatment Act, a position must not be advertised in breach of the prohibition of discrimination (German General Equal Treatment Act, section 11). The protected characteristics are ethnic origin, gender, religion and belief, disability, age and sexual identity. In practice that means first of all: a gender-neutral job title, usually with the addition m/w/d (male/female/diverse). An advert naming only the masculine form is an indication of discrimination - and that indication reverses the burden of proof. If compensation is claimed on that basis, the law provides for up to three months' salary (German General Equal Treatment Act) where the person would not have been hired even in a discrimination-free selection.

  • Gender-neutral wording: the role plus the addition m/w/d, carried through the whole advert including the headline
  • No age limits: phrases such as "young team" or "career starter", or an age range, are indications of discrimination on grounds of age
  • No requirements about origin: ask for language skills at a defined level, not for a native language or a nationality
  • Justify requirements objectively: name physical requirements only where they are genuinely essential for the job
  • Do not request photos or a date of birth: both are dispensable for a first selection and create avoidable indications
  • Document the selection comprehensibly: a short note per application on why somebody was invited or not - factual and brief

Deadlines you should know

A compensation claim under the equal treatment act has to be asserted in writing within two months (German General Equal Treatment Act) of receiving the rejection; a court action must then be brought within three months (German Labour Court Act). These deadlines are the reason why application documents should not be destroyed immediately after a rejection - you may need them to explain your own selection. Keep the process simple: consistent requirements in the advert, factual notes on the selection, standardised rejections without detailed reasoning. This is general orientation and does not replace individual legal advice.

Deleting applicant data under the GDPR

With the first application you process personal data, and in a sensitive constellation at that. The legal basis is usually the initiation of an employment relationship (Federal Data Protection Act, section 26). Already at the point of collection you have to inform people about the purpose, the legal basis, the storage period and their rights (General Data Protection Regulation, Article 13) - on the careers page a short, comprehensible note with a link to the privacy policy, placed right at the form, is enough. The principle of storage limitation applies as well (General Data Protection Regulation, Article 5): data may only be kept in identifiable form for as long as the purpose requires. What you do not collect in the first place needs neither protection nor deletion - another argument for a short form.

Six months as common practice

In practice it has become customary to delete application documents about six months after a rejection: two months for asserting a claim under the equal treatment act, three months of limitation for court action and a small buffer for the post. After that, files, emails and printouts are removed - including the copy in the inbox and the folder on the computer. Anyone who wants to keep documents longer in order to come back to them later needs explicit consent from the person, revocable at any point. The basics are summarised in the article on GDPR basics for a small website; a deletion date in the calendar is the simplest way to implement it.

The route there matters just as much. Applications should be transmitted in encrypted form; a valid certificate is the basis for that, and without a padlock symbol an application form inspires little confidence - the article on the SSL certificate and the "not secure" warning explains why. Set up a dedicated mailbox for applications as well, accessible only to the people involved in the selection. Forwarding to private addresses or into open group mailboxes is among the most common avoidable mistakes. And when you reject an application, delete the attachments too instead of leaving the email sitting in the inbox.

Notice board, job portal or your own page

AspectNotice board and job portalCareers page (Webstart)
ReachLocally limited or only for the booked run timeVisible all year, findable at any time via the company name
CostPer advert and run time, recurring for every vacancySet up once as a subpage, only upkeep afterwards
SubstanceA few lines inside a predefined gridAs much room as needed for daily work, team and entry routes
Application routeAn external provider's form maskShort application with three fields straight to your mailbox
DataHeld by the provider, deletion periods hard to steerStays with you, deleted according to your own process
CurrencyExpires and disappears together with its contentAdjusted as soon as tasks or conditions change

None of this is an argument against paid adverts. A portal or an ad campaign can deliver reach at short notice when a position has to be filled quickly. It is just that every one of these routes ends up on your website - and if nothing is written there, the purchased click evaporates. That is precisely why your own page is the foundation and the advert is the amplifier. Anyone running ads should send the clicks to a page with a single goal, as the article on the landing page for advertising campaigns shows. For recruiting that means the advert points to the job posting as a subpage, not to the home page, where the notice disappears between services and references.

Applicants do not decide by the prettiest text but by the most concrete one. A business that names working hours, the area covered and a salary range receives fewer applications, but markedly better ones.

Webstart on careers pages

Job adverts as their own subpage instead of a PDF

Many businesses hang their job advert on the website as a PDF file. That is convenient, because the document exists for the notice board anyway - but for search it is the worst route. A PDF is hard to read on a phone, barely linkable and awkward to update. For structured job data that lets search services recognise an advert as such, a separate indexable HTML page per position is what is intended (Google documentation); there you can record the title, location, working-time model and an end date, and expired adverts are removed or marked as closed. In practice that means one subpage per position under a descriptive address, linked from the careers page. Creating, changing and switching off those pages is something we take on if you wish, as part of website maintenance.

Findable instead of hidden

A page of its own per position can appear in search results; an attached file usually cannot. The job title and the location belong in the headline.

A link people can share

Colleagues and customers pass on an address, not a file. The link works in any message and can be used in adverts.

Kept current instead of archived

Filled positions are switched off and changed conditions adjusted in minutes. A file would have to be regenerated and replaced every time.

How we build your careers page

We add the careers page as an extra subpage of your fixed-price website, which starts at 290 euros net - in the same structure, in the same design, with no separate contract and no subscription lock-in. The process is deliberately lean so that it stays feasible alongside daily business: we ask what makes up the working day, turn that into the sections and build in the short application with three fields. What that covers in detail is set out in the overview of packages and prices. If you would rather not write the text yourself, hand it over through the website copywriting service; if you want job adverts kept up to date on an ongoing basis, add that through website maintenance. For trade businesses we have collected the typical building blocks on the page about websites for trade businesses.

  1. Take stock: which positions are open, which qualifications are genuinely needed, what sets the business apart from others in the region
  2. Collect the content: working hours, area covered, vehicles, team, training occupations, entry routes and a salary range you can stand behind
  3. Choose photos: three to five of your own shots of the team, the van and the workshop, with written consent from the people shown
  4. Build the page: sections in a clear order, a named contact person, a short application with three fields and an optional attachment
  5. Add the legal side: gender-neutral wording, a privacy note at the form, and a defined deletion process for documents
  6. Hand over and maintain: set up job adverts as subpages, switch off filled positions, update content when things change

An honest assessment

A careers page does not create applicants where there are none. It makes sure that the people already thinking about your business find an answer instead of an empty page - and that the messages fit better, because expectations were clarified up front. How strong the effect turns out to be depends on region, trade and competition and cannot be quantified across the board. We build the page properly, set expectations realistically and adjust it when the situation changes. We are happy to discuss questions personally through our contact page. How a trade website works on the customer side is covered in the companion article on websites for tradespeople.

Sources and Studies

This article is based on data from KOFA (the skilled labour competence centre at the German Economic Institute), the Federal Employment Agency and the Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training (BIBB). The figures quoted refer to the status at the time of each publication. The legal notes are based on the German General Equal Treatment Act, the Labour Court Act, the Federal Data Protection Act and the General Data Protection Regulation; they do not replace individual legal advice. Price figures refer to our own fixed-price services.

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